Nginx安装与使用

window or linux Nginx部署项目

window

一、下载Nginx,下载好解压至桌面，或者D盘，C盘实际看自己喜好

下载双击就可以看到站点搭建好了

二、部署 在\nginx-1.18.0\html\目录下新建项目文件夹xiaohong,注：我这里取名xiaohong 也可以去其他名字

打开xiaohong这个文件夹把前端打包好的文件（dist）全部放到此目录下

三、配置\nginx-1.18.0\conf\目录下的nginx.conf ，location / 下root修改为 html/xiaohong重启就可以访问了

./nginx.exe -s reload

nginx.conf配置文件
#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
	    root   html/xiaohong;   #文件目录 也可以二级目录访问 需要vue时设置基础打包路径
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }

        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }


    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}


    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       443 ssl;
    #    server_name  localhost;

    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}

}

地址栏：http://127.0.0.1

linux

一、下载安装 Nginx、解压、编译安装

// https 依赖
yum -y install gcc zlib zlib-devel pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel


wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.17.10.tar.gz 

tar -xvzf nginx-1.17.10.tar.gz  

cd nginx-1.17.10

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_addition_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_dav_module --with-http_v2_module

make && make install

先查看安装路径然后启动 启动Ngnix ,每个服务器安装位置可能有差异安装自行查看

whereis nginx #查看安装路径

cd  /usr/local/nginx/sbin

./nginx  -t #验证nginx配置文件

./nginx  #启动

./nginx -s stop #关闭

./nginx -s reload  #重启

**注: nginx.conf 文件配置和window一致！！！